humoral immunity
Humoral immunity is the process of adaptive immunity manifested by the production of antibodies by B lymphocytes. It develops in the bone marrow. B cells can be triggered to proliferate into plasma cells. Plasma cells make antibodies. Antibodies are produced when antigens bind to the B cell receptor (BCR). Variation exists among hosts in their ability to develop immunity to inoculation. Vaccination of all individuals or species Does not respond evenly. In a study in our lab, we examined the immune response of Haringhata black chickens to B cells…!
Humoral immunity is the process of adaptive immunity manifested by the production of antibodies by B lymphocytes. It develops in the bone marrow. B cells can be triggered to proliferate into plasma cells. Plasma cells make antibodies….!!
Humoral immunity is crucial in both health and disease and can be both useful and harmful. Antibody-mediated protection against pathogens induced by vaccines or infections is important in host defense, but pathogen-specific antibodies can drive the infectious process or pathology.
Humoral immunity protects the body against exogenous pathogens and their toxins. Cell-mediated immunity protects the body intracellularly against pathogens. Humoral immunity works by a mechanism that requires substances found in body fluids, such as humor.
It is also called “antibody-mediated immunity” because antibody production is a prominent feature of this immune development. By nature, this immunity is “specific” because a specific primary humoral immune response is generated against each specific antigen or foreign material…!!
The main purpose of this immunity is to protect the extracellular spaces of the body as intracellular pathogens spread from one host cell to another via extracellular fluids.
As gathered from multiple research studies, outdoor spaces are prone to invasion by several pathogenic species. Exploiting this opportunity to avoid pathogenic attack becomes more important, and the human body knows how to make the most of it…
This is why the production and subsequent secretion of antibodies in humoral immunity by B cells play such a large role in the development of immunity….
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Tags – Humoral immunity , Lifestyle
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